XCxinhong-chen/profilePublic

BIOTECHNOLOGY R&D LEADERSHIP

Bringing innovative
medicines to patients.

That is the goal that drives my work. Over 13 years, I have combined deep scientific training, company-building and operating experience, investment judgment, and translational R&D leadership to move promising biology from discovery toward development. My work spans small molecules, antibodies, oligonucleotides, peptides, and AAVs, with particular depth in CNS delivery.

NEW PUBLICATION

CA-IV-directed small-molecule shuttle enables targeted brain delivery of biologics

Published in Nature Chemical Biology. As a co-first author, I helped develop and validate BrainCAB, a modular approach for transporting biologic therapeutics across the blood–brain barrier.

EXECUTIVE PROFILE

Science, investment judgment, and company building

4 dimensions

A multidisciplinary perspective shaped by academic research, therapeutic development, venture investing, and hands-on biotech operations.

01

Drug-development leadership

Led multidisciplinary programs from platform discovery through translational and preclinical development, integrating pharmacology, PK/PD, efficacy, safety, and bioanalysis into program decisions.

02

Company building & operations

Co-founded and scaled a biotechnology company through a ~$60M Series A, establishing teams, research capabilities, external partnerships, and operating processes.

03

Scientific and investment judgment

Combines deep academic training with venture experience evaluating scientific differentiation, unmet need, development risk, intellectual property, and company-building potential.

04

Cross-modality collaboration

Works across small molecules, antibodies, oligonucleotides, and peptides, bringing together internal teams, CROs, academic partners, and AI-assisted workflows around shared development goals.

CAREER

Experience

4 milestones

Co-founder & Vice President of Research

Receptive Bio

Built and led multidisciplinary internal teams and external CRO and academic partnerships, applying AI-assisted workflows to evidence synthesis, research planning, and decision support while advancing a neurodegeneration antibody program toward pre-IND readiness.

Director of Protein Engineering / Research Scientist

California Institute of Technology

Led collaborative discovery of BBB-relevant mechanisms and molecular targets for systemic AAV transport, integrating high-throughput experiments, computational analysis, and structure-informed approaches to engineer CNS-delivery binders.

Investment Fellow

Foresite Capital

Worked across investors, scientists, operators, and external experts to assess emerging drug-delivery companies, integrating scientific, business, intellectual-property, and competitive evidence into investment recommendations.

PhD, Neurobiology

California Institute of Technology

Engineered systemic AAV capsids for CNS and PNS delivery and collaborated with more than 30 laboratories worldwide to validate and apply the resulting tools across neuroscience, gene therapy, and disease-modeling studies.

LEADERSHIP & COMPANY BUILDING

From scientific opportunity to operating organization

Experience across the full arc of company creation: establishing platform strategy and intellectual property, building teams and external capabilities, supporting financing, and advancing programs toward development.

~$60MCompany formation

Built from inception through Series A

Co-founded Receptive Bio, helped establish its scientific strategy and financing narrative, and supported the organization’s growth to more than 25 employees.

25+Company scale

Built multidisciplinary research capabilities

Helped scale Receptive Bio to more than 25 employees while establishing and leading integrated in vitro, in vivo, bioanalytical, and translational workstreams.

INDProgram advancement

Moved evidence toward development

Advanced a neurodegeneration antibody program from preclinical proof of concept toward pre-IND readiness and contributed to pharmacology and ADME strategy for regulatory interactions.

RESEARCH TRAJECTORY

Research across my career

4 chapters

Beginning with current translational program development, the section traces my research backward through blood–brain barrier transport, cross-species gene delivery, and foundational neuroscience.

research/04
Receptive Bio
Program development · 2023–present

From scientific signal to program decision

I lead multidisciplinary teams and external partners in integrating pharmacology, biodistribution, PK/PD, efficacy, safety, and bioanalytical evidence; defining dose and route-of-administration strategy; and advancing a neurodegeneration antibody program toward pre-IND readiness.

Development question

What evidence is required to convert a promising delivery signal into a differentiated and developable therapeutic program?

Approach

Built integrated evidence packages across pharmacology, PK/PD, biodistribution, efficacy, safety, and bioanalysis, supported by internal teams, CROs, academic partners, and AI-assisted research workflows.

Contribution

Applied decision criteria to lead selection, dose and route-of-administration strategy, and study design while advancing a neurodegeneration antibody program toward pre-IND readiness.

Program strategyPreclinical developmentTeam leadership
research/03
CaltechReceptive Bio
Biotech R&D · 2023–present

Receptor-mediated delivery across the BBB

At Receptive Bio, I established foundational platform strategy and intellectual property for receptor-mediated CNS delivery. The work spans target and shuttle validation, cargo conjugation, pharmacology, and translational studies across small molecules, antibodies, peptides and proteins, ASOs, and siRNAs.

Scientific question

Can endogenous transport mechanisms at the blood–brain barrier be used to deliver diverse therapeutic cargos into the CNS?

Approach

Integrated target discovery, shuttle validation, molecular engineering, conjugation, in vitro characterization, and rodent and non-human-primate pharmacology and biodistribution.

Contribution

Established a cross-modality platform strategy spanning small molecules, antibodies, peptides and proteins, ASOs, and siRNAs, with cross-species evidence guiding target and cargo selection.

Blood–brain barrierMulti-modalityTranslational pharmacology
research/02
Caltech
Doctoral research · 2018–2023

Cross-species gene delivery

During my doctoral work, I engineered systemic AAV vectors for delivery to the central and peripheral nervous systems. The research integrated capsid-library design, in vivo directed evolution, NGS-based screening, computational analysis, and validation across rodents and non-human primates, supporting collaborations with more than 30 laboratories worldwide.

Scientific question

Can systemically administered gene-delivery vectors achieve broad nervous-system access while retaining performance across species?

Approach

Developed high-diversity capsid libraries and integrated in vivo selection, next-generation sequencing, computational ranking, and functional validation in rodents and non-human primates.

Contribution

Produced broadly shared AAV tools and mechanistic insights into blood–brain barrier transport, enabling functional CNS and PNS delivery and research across more than 30 collaborating laboratories.

AAV engineeringHigh-throughput screeningCross-species translation
research/01
Tongji UniversityMIT
Early research · 2013–2017

Neuroscience, behavior, and disease biology

At Tongji University, I investigated APP-driven Alzheimer’s disease pathology in Drosophila using genetic tools, behavioral assays, and small-molecule interventions. At MIT, I mapped medial prefrontal circuits associated with compulsive alcohol seeking using viral tracing, calcium imaging, and behavioral assays; this work contributed to a publication in Science.

Scientific question

How do disease-linked genes and defined neural circuits produce measurable changes in behavior?

Approach

Combined Drosophila genetics, APP-driven disease models, small-molecule perturbation, and behavioral phenotyping with viral tracing and in vivo calcium imaging in mice.

Contribution

Connected molecular and circuit-level mechanisms to disease-relevant behavior, including work identifying circuitry associated with compulsive alcohol consumption.

NeurobiologyDisease modelsNeural circuits

REPRESENTATIVE RESEARCH

Selected work by research area

4 topics

A thematic view of my research, from current CNS therapeutic-delivery programs to receptor discovery, systemic AAV engineering, and foundational neuroscience.

24Publications
14Patent applications
30+Collaborating laboratories
01

RESEARCH AREA

Novel CNS delivery methods for antibodies and beyond

Developing receptor-mediated approaches to move therapeutic cargos across the blood–brain barrier, with cross-species validation and a path toward therapeutic development.
01PRESS
Caltech News · 2026PRESS
Novel Molecular Shuttle Could Deliver Targeted, Diverse Therapies to the Brain

Caltech highlights the BrainCAB discovery, my role as a co-first author, and the translation of the platform through Receptive Bio toward potential clinical development.

Read the Caltech feature
02

RESEARCH AREA

Receptor identification for targeted delivery

Identifying conserved cell-surface receptors and defining how they can be used to guide transport into and across the central nervous system.
Selected brain and liver fluorescence panels comparing CA-IV-dependent engineered AAV vectorsSelected panel from Huang et al., Science Advances (2023)
Science Advances · 2023CA-IV
Primate-conserved carbonic anhydrase IV enables blood–brain barrier crossing

Identified CA-IV as a conserved receptor that supports brain delivery by engineered AAVs, connecting cross-species vector performance with a defined blood–brain barrier transport mechanism.

Read the paper
03

RESEARCH AREA

AAV engineering for systemic delivery

Engineering systemically administered AAVs for efficient, functional, and cross-species delivery to the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Selected dorsal root ganglion fluorescence panels showing MaCPNS1 and MaCPNS2 transductionSelected panel from Chen et al., Neuron (2022)
Neuron · 2022MaCPNS
Cross-species access to the peripheral nervous system

Developed MaCPNS1 and MaCPNS2, systemic AAV vectors enabling efficient peripheral nervous-system access in rodents and broader nervous-system delivery in non-human primates.

Read the paper
04

RESEARCH AREA

Neuroimmunology and neuroscience

Investigating how immune cells and defined neural circuits regulate brain activity, behavior, and disease-relevant phenotypes.
Selected immunofluorescence panels comparing control and microglia-deficient brain tissueSelected panel from Badimon et al., Nature (2020)
Nature · 2020MICROGLIA
Microglia as regulators of neuronal activity

Contributed neuronal activity analysis to a multidisciplinary study showing that microglia sense extracellular ATP and promote adenosine signaling to restrain excessive neuronal activation.

Read the paper

RESEARCH OUTPUT

Publications & patent applications

24 papers · 8 selected applications

Peer-reviewed research and intellectual property spanning neuroscience, gene delivery, blood–brain barrier biology, protein engineering, and therapeutic delivery.

01

PUBLICATIONS

Research publications

22 peer-reviewed papers · 2 preprints

Publication record Public

Contributions across Nature, Science, Neuron, Nature Chemical Biology, Nature Biotechnology, and Nature Communications.

2016–2026 24 publications
CA-IV-directed small-molecule shuttle enables targeted brain delivery of biologics

Nature Chemical Biology

Luminal surface proteome of the brain vasculature uncovers blood-brain barrier regulators

Science

A Perturb-seq screen guided by species divergence uncovers pathways for collateral artery formation

bioRxiv · Preprint

AAV tools enable functional modulation and readout of central and peripheral nervous systems in spiny mice

bioRxiv · Preprint

Distinct sympathetic projections to brown fat regulate thermogenesis and glucose tolerance

Nature Metabolism

AAVs targeting human carbonic anhydrase IV enhance gene delivery to the brain

Cell Reports

Spatial genomics of AAV vectors reveals mechanism of transcriptional crosstalk that enables targeted delivery of large genetic cargo

Nature Biotechnology

Human cell surface–AAV interactomes identify LRP6 as blood–brain barrier transcytosis receptor and immune cytokine IL3 as AAV9 binder

Nature Communications

Fast, accurate ranking of engineered proteins by target-binding propensity using structure modeling

Molecular Therapy

Adeno-associated viral vectors for functional intravenous gene transfer throughout the non-human primate brain

Nature Nanotechnology

Functional gene delivery to and across brain vasculature of systemic AAVs with endothelial-specific tropism in rodents and broad tropism in primates

Nature Communications

Primate-conserved carbonic anhydrase IV and murine-restricted LY6C1 enable blood–brain barrier crossing by engineered viral vectors

Science Advances

Spatial transcriptomics for profiling the tropism of viral vectors in tissues

Nature Biotechnology

Advances in AAV technology for delivering genetically encoded cargo to the nonhuman primate nervous system

Current Research in Neurobiology

Adeno-associated virus toolkit to target diverse brain cells

Annual Review of Neuroscience

Engineered AAVs for non-invasive gene delivery to rodent and non-human primate nervous systems

Neuron

Dorsal raphe dopamine neurons signal motivational salience dependent on internal state, expectation, and behavioral context

Journal of Neuroscience

Super-resolution label-free volumetric vibrational imaging

Nature Communications

Light-guided sectioning for precise in situ localization and tissue interface analysis for brain-implanted optical fibers and GRIN lenses

Cell Reports

Negative feedback control of neuronal activity by microglia

Nature

Multiplexed Cre-dependent selection yields systemic AAVs for targeting distinct brain cell types

Nature Methods

A cortical-brainstem circuit predicts and governs compulsive alcohol drinking

Science

Myc inhibits JNK-mediated cell death in vivo

Apoptosis

Or47b plays a role in Drosophila males' preference for younger mates

Open Biology

View Google Scholar profile

EDUCATION

Academic training

2 degrees

Formal training in neurobiology and biotechnology established the scientific foundation for my work in CNS delivery and therapeutic development.

PhD

PhD in Neurobiology

California Institute of TechnologyPasadena, California

Graduate research in the Gradinaru Lab integrated neurobiology, bioengineering, protein engineering, and translational gene delivery, with a central focus on systemic AAV vectors for the CNS and PNS across species.

Thesis recognized with the Audrey W. Ferguson Prize and the International Brain Barriers Society Junior Investigator Prize.

NeurobiologyBioengineeringCNS delivery
BS

BS in Biotechnology

Tongji UniversityShanghai, China

Built a foundation in molecular biology, genetics, and neuroscience through research on APP-driven Alzheimer’s disease pathology in Drosophila and leadership of an optogenetics-focused iGEM team.

Graduated first in a class of 80 and was recognized as an Outstanding Graduate of Shanghai.

BiotechnologyNeurobiologyiGEM Gold Medal

SELECTED RECOGNITION

Scientific and professional distinction

4 highlights

Audrey W. Ferguson Prize

California Institute of Technology

Recognized as the best PhD thesis in the Division of Biology and Biological Engineering.

Junior Investigator Prize

International Brain Barriers Society

Awarded for excellence in CNS barriers and drug-delivery science.

Meritorious Abstract Travel Award

American Society of Gene & Cell Therapy

Recognized twice for meritorious scientific abstracts presented at the ASGCT Annual Meeting.

Chen Graduate Fellow

Chen Institute for Neuroscience, Caltech

Graduate fellowship designation supporting interdisciplinary neuroscience research and training at Caltech.

BEYOND THE LAB

Community & writing

U8 World Innovation Summit Public

Co-founded and chaired an international forum connecting early-career scientists, innovators, and entrepreneurs.

Community Visit project

Nucleate Los Angeles Community

Served as Co-Director of Strategy, supporting scientific founders through mentorship, operator engagement, and investor connections.

Entrepreneurship 2021–2023

Kerckhoff.blog Public

Co-founded and served as scientific editor and writer for a platform communicating scientific ideas to broader audiences.